The Selkirk Rex is a breed of cat with highly curled hair, including the whiskers. The Selkirk Rex is distinct from all other Rex breeds. Unlike the Devon Rex and Cornish Rex, the hair is of normal length and not partly missing.
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Born in a Montana shelter from a spontaneous dominant mutation, the Selkirk Rex’s plush, springy curls have been winning admirers ever since a Persian-cross litter proved the trait could be deliberately preserved.
With whiskers that spiral like party ribbons and a coat that feels like a sheepskin rug, the Selkirk Rex is impossible to ignore. Born in Montana in 1987, this “cat in sheep’s clothing” combines a plush, curly exterior with an interior of pure affection. Gentle, patient, and always up for a cuddle, the Selkirk Rex has quietly become one of the most family-friendly purebreds on the planet.
History & Origin
The Selkirk Rex story begins in a Montana shelter in 1987, when a curly-haired kitten was dropped off and later adopted by breeder Jeri Newman. She named the kitten Miss DePesto (after the curly-haired TV character) and discovered the curl was a dominant genetic mutation—unlike the recessive curls found in the Cornish or Devon Rex. Newman bred Miss DePesto to a black Persian, producing a litter where three of the kittens shared mom’s signature waves. Recognized by TICA in 1992 and CFA in 2000, the breed is named after Newman’s stepfather, making the Selkirk Rex the only cat breed named for a human relative.
Selkirk Rex cats are medium to large, weighing 3–7 kg (7–15 lb) and measuring 30–40 cm from shoulder to tail base. Their boning is substantial, giving them a sturdy, cobby feel often compared to a teddy bear. The hallmark is the coat: medium-length, dense, and arranged in loose, individual curls that are most dramatic on the neck, belly, and tail. Even the whiskers and eyebrows curl, sometimes spiraling so tightly they snap off—hence the breed’s nickname “the bad hair day cat.” All coat colors and patterns are accepted, from pointed Himalayan-style to solid black, tortoiseshell, and silver tabby. Eyes are large, wide-set, and can be gold, copper, green, or blue, depending on coat color.
Temperament & Personality
If patience had a feline face, it would be the Selkirk Rex. Affection level, friendliness, kid- and pet-friendliness all score a perfect 5/5. They are lap cats par excellence, content to sprawl across any available human for hours, yet not overly demanding. Energy sits at a mellow 3/5; they’ll chase a feather wand for ten minutes, then opt for the nearest cushioned surface. Intelligence (4/5) shows up in puzzle toys and the ability to open lever-handled doors, but their easy-going nature means they rarely use their smarts for mischief. Vocalization is soft and infrequent—more chirp than meow—earning a 2/5 on the chatter scale.
Care Requirements
The curly double coat requires moderate grooming: a 3/5 commitment. Brushing twice a week with a wide-tooth comb prevents matting and keeps curls defined; over-brushing stretches the waves into frizz. Bathing every 4–6 weeks enhances curl springiness, but thorough drying with a diffuser is essential—air drying can leave the coat flat. Shedding is surprisingly high (4/5) because the coat is of normal density; curls simply trap loose hair until you comb it out. Nail trims, ear checks, and dental brushing should be weekly, as the breed can be prone to gingivitis. Exercise needs are modest: 20 minutes of interactive play keeps them fit and prevents pudginess.
Health Considerations
Life expectancy is 12–15 years, but responsible screening is vital. Polycystic kidney disease (PKD) and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) are inherited from outcross programs with Persians and British Shorthairs; DNA testing and annual echocardiograms are recommended. Hip dysplasia, unusual in cats, appears in some lines, so choose breeders who PennHIP score their breeding stock. Dental issues can arise; start tooth-brushing early and schedule annual dental cleanings. Finally, curly kittens sometimes develop keratoconjunctivitis sicca (dry eye); watch for squinting or thick discharge.
Is This Breed Right For You?
Ideal homes are those seeking a social, low-drama companion. The Selkirk Rex adores children, respects elderly cats, and even negotiates truces with cat-friendly dogs. Apartments are fine provided you commit to regular grooming sessions. If you’re away long hours, consider two—they thrive on company but aren’t destructive when bored. Allergy sufferers note: the breed is not hypoallergenic and produces normal levels of Fel d 1. In short, if you want a living throw pillow that purrs, accepts toddler hugs, and photographs like a plush toy, the Selkirk Rex is your match.
The Selkirk Rex delivers the rare trifecta of head-turning curls, teddy-bear cuddliness, and a heart big enough to love every member of the household. They ask little more than a warm lap, a gentle brush, and a place in the family photo—curls, whiskers, and all.
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